Object & possessive pronouns
me/him/her; mine/yours.
English has three pronoun forms for each person, and each form does a different job in a sentence. Subject pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) come before the verb and do the action: 'She reads every day.' Object pronouns (me, you, him, her, it, us, them) come after a verb or a preposition — they receive the action or follow words like 'for', 'with', 'to': 'The teacher helps us'; 'This gift is for her.' Possessive pronouns (mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs) replace a noun and show that something belongs to someone — they stand alone and are NEVER followed by a noun: 'That bag is mine'; 'The red pencil is hers.' Do not confuse possessive pronouns (mine, yours…) with possessive adjectives (my, your…): a possessive adjective must be followed by a noun ('my bag'), while a possessive pronoun replaces the whole noun phrase ('Mine is on the table'). For example: 'I gave him the book, and he said the blue one is mine.'
Rules
- 1Use object pronouns (me, you, him, her, it, us, them) after a verb or preposition: 'She helps me'; 'This letter is for him'.
- 2Use possessive pronouns (mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs) to replace a noun and show ownership — never add a noun after them: 'That bag is mine'.
- 3Possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her…) come BEFORE a noun; possessive pronouns (mine, yours, his, hers…) stand ALONE: 'It is my book' vs 'It is mine'.
- 4Subject pronouns (I, he, she, we, they) do the action; object pronouns (me, him, her, us, them) receive it: 'I see him' — not 'Me see he'.
- 5After prepositions (for, with, to, from, about), always use an object pronoun, not a subject pronoun: 'Come with us', NOT 'Come with we'.
Practice
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