eng7-V4· Vocabulary· ~13 min

Travel

Words for travelling, transport and holidays.

When you travel, you need to know many words. This lesson teaches you words for transport like 'flight' and 'ferry', things you take like 'passport' and 'luggage', and actions like 'book a ticket' and 'explore'. After this lesson, you will be ready to talk about your next trip in English.

Key terms

journeyTravelling from one place to another, usually over a long distance.
tripA short journey to a place and back again.
luggageThe bags and suitcases you take when you travel.
passportAn official document with your photo that you must show when you travel to another country.
book a ticketTo reserve a seat on a plane, train, or bus before you travel.
go sightseeingTo visit and look at famous or interesting places in a city.
Types of Transport
WordMeans of TravelExample
flightby plane / airThe flight to Istanbul takes two hours.
ferryby boat / seaWe took the ferry across the Caspian Sea.
coachby bus / road (long-distance)The coach from Baku to Tbilisi is comfortable.
undergroundby train (under a city)The London Underground is also called the Tube.
taxiby car (you pay the driver)Let's take a taxi to the hotel.

Five common types of transport and what they mean.

Travel Verbs
VerbMeaningExample
book a ticketreserve a seat before you travelI booked a ticket online.
packput clothes and things into a bagShe packed her suitcase the night before.
explorewalk around and discover a new placeWe explored the old town all morning.
departleave a placeThe flight departs at 6 am.
arrivereach your destinationThe train arrived at 7 pm.
go sightseeingvisit famous or interesting placesThey went sightseeing in Rome.

Six useful verbs and verb phrases for talking about travel.

Using Travel Words in a Conversation
  1. 1Talking about the trip: 'Where are you going for your trip?' — Use 'trip' for a short journey with a return.
  2. 2Talking about transport: 'I am flying to Istanbul. My flight departs at 9 am.' — Use 'flight' for air travel and 'depart' for leaving.
  3. 3Talking about preparation: 'I packed my luggage last night — I have my passport and a guidebook.' — Use 'pack', 'luggage', 'passport' and 'guidebook' together.
  4. 4Talking about the destination: 'When I arrive, I want to explore the city and go sightseeing.' — Use 'arrive', 'explore' and 'go sightseeing'.
🚫Common mistake

Many students say 'a luggage' but luggage is uncountable — say 'some luggage' or 'a piece of luggage'.

💡Note

'Journey' and 'trip' are not the same. A journey focuses on the travel itself (often long); a trip includes the return and is often shorter.

⚠️Caution

Do not say 'do sightseeing' — the correct phrase is always 'go sightseeing'.

Rules

  1. 1'Flight' always means travel by air; 'ferry' is travel by boat.
  2. 2'Journey' is usually longer and focuses on the travel; 'trip' is shorter and includes going and coming back.
  3. 3'Coach' in British English means a long-distance bus, not a sports teacher.
  4. 4You 'book' a ticket (reserve), 'pack' your bag (put things in), and 'explore' a place (walk around and discover).
  5. 5'Luggage' is an uncountable noun — you say 'some luggage', not 'a luggage'.
  6. 6'Go sightseeing' always uses 'go' — you say 'let's go sightseeing', not 'let's do sightseeing'.

Practice

10 easy · 10 medium · 10 hard

10 random questions per test